PINES Global Report: Scandinavia

By Ina Garthe and Petra Lundström

Working with athletes in a small country such as Scandinavian countries is different in several ways when compared to a much larger European country.  One major difference is that Scandinavia consists of 3 countries; Norway, Denmark and Sweden with a total population similar to that of a metropolitan city like Manchester in England.

This smaller population means that there are fewer elite athletes (Norway contributes the most) and less opportunity for sports nutrition professionals to work in a variety of sports related activities.  It’s even more difficult if the sports nutritionist wants to specialize in a niche field of sports nutrition. That being said, a smaller population does have its advantages. In the last two years a concerted effort has been underway to develop a more collaborative approach between the Scandinavian countries while still supporting each country’s unique internal administrative infrastructure.  

For example, all 3 countries have similar strategies in regards to supporting adolescent athletes. However, Norway and Denmark prioritize working with elite athletes while Sweden’s system is more complicated.

Despite their minor difference, all 3 countries are united in their support of each other and work as whole to promote their elite athletes.  This collaborative three country effort has resulted in the launch of several international sports nutrition conferences in Stockholm and Oslo with world class speakers.

On a smaller scale, Sweden and Norway organized several educational workshops for teachers, coaches and trainers who work with high school athletes. Attendees in these workshops received written material and Power Point presentations ready to use in a classroom setting with their students. 

In summary, this constant exchange of knowledge and expertise among sports nutrition professionals ensures that Scandinavian athletes are receiving best practice guidance regardless of where they live or play their sport.